Afghan Citizen Card Holders Ordered To Depart By March 31
Pakistan’s government has announced a significant deadline for Afghan Citizen Card (ACC) holders, requiring them to leave the country by March 31, 2025, as part of the ongoing Illegal Foreigners Repatriation Program (IFRP). This decision represents the latest development in Pakistan’s efforts to manage its Afghan refugee population.
The government statement makes clear that “All illegal foreigners and ACC holders are advised to leave the country voluntarily before March 31, 2025; thereafter, deportation will commence with effect from April 1, 2025.” This announcement establishes a firm timeline for those affected, with voluntary departures encouraged before mandatory deportations begin.
Pakistani officials have emphasized that the repatriation process will be conducted with dignity and humanity. The government statement notes that “ample time has been granted for a dignified return” and assures that “no one will be maltreated during the repatriation process.” Additionally, the government claims to have made arrangements for food and healthcare facilities to support those returning to Afghanistan.
According to UNHCR statistics cited in the announcement, Pakistan currently hosts approximately 1.4 million registered Afghan refugees who hold Proof of Registration (PoR) cards. The validity of these PoR cards was extended by the federal cabinet last July until June 30, 2025. However, the March 31 deadline specifically targets the approximately 800,000 Afghans who hold Afghan Citizenship Cards, as well as an estimated 600,000 undocumented Afghan migrants.
The announcement comes in the context of continued migration from Afghanistan following the Taliban’s return to power. Official sources indicate that around 700,000 new Afghans have arrived in Pakistan since August 2021, with many hoping to eventually relocate to other countries.
The government has also developed plans to relocate registered Afghan nationals out of Islamabad and Rawalpindi by March. Since January 1, 2025, legal Afghan residents in these areas have been required to obtain permission from the Deputy Commissioner, indicating tightening restrictions even for those with legal status in the country.
While implementing these measures, the government statement emphasizes that “Pakistan has been a gracious host and continues to fulfill its commitments and obligations as a responsible state.” However, it also makes clear that individuals wishing to remain in Pakistan “must comply with all legal formalities and abide by Pakistan’s constitution,” signaling the government’s intent to enforce immigration laws more strictly.
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